acctcon1, acctcon2 - Display connect-time accounting summaries
acctcon1 [-l file] [-o file] [-p] [-t]
acctcon2
Writes line-usage format from the input file (usually
/var/adm/wtmp) to file for the accounting period during
which the file /var/adm/wtmp is active. The following
example shows the ASCII line-usage heading format:
TOTAL DURATION: 57 MINUTES LINE MINUTES
PERCENT # SESS # ON # OFF pty/ttyp4
37 64 3 3 7 console
26 45 2 2 4 pty/ttyp5
7 11 1 1 3 pty/ttyp6
0 0 0 0 2 TOTALS
69 - 6 6 16
TOTAL DURATION specifies the total number of minutes
used for connect sessions during the accounting
period during which the /var/adm/wtmp file is
active. The columns specify the line name, the number
of session minutes used, the percentage of
total elapsed time used for the sessions, the number
of sessions charged, the number of logins, and
the number of logouts. The last line in the lineusage
file totals the entries for each column.
The line-usage format helps to track line usage and
identify bad lines. All hangups, terminations of
the login command, and terminations of the login
shell cause the system to write logout records, so
that the number of logouts is often greater than
the number of sessions. Writes an overall-record
format to file from the input file (usually
/var/adm/wtmp) for the accounting period during
which the /var/adm/wtmp file is active. The following
example shows the overall-record format:
from mon day date hh:mm:ss yyyy tz to mon day
date hh:mm:ss yyyy tz 2 date changes Number of
times the date was changed. 21 acctg off
Number of times accounting functions
were turned off. 25 run-level
S Number of times accounting functions
ran in single-user mode. 108
system boot Number of times the system was
rebooted. 21 acctg on Number of times
accounting functions
were turned on. 21 acctcon1
Number of times the acctcon1 command
was issued.
The first lines specify the date and time stamp,
including time zone, of the accounting period start
time and end time. Writes the input file (usually
/var/adm/wtmp) to the default output device. For
example:
pty/ttyp1 hoff 616883748 Jul 19 16:35:48
1990 EST pty/ttyp1 hoff 616883825 Jul 19
16:37:05 1990 EST pty/ttyp1 LOGIN 616883833
Jul 19 16:37:13 1990 EST pty/ttyp1 tom
616883837 Jul 19 16:37:17 1990 EST
The output columnar format lists the line reference
name, the login name, the time in seconds since
January 1, 1970, 0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, the
date, the 24-hour clock time, the year, and the
time zone. Uses the last time found in the input
file as the ending time for any current processes.
This time, rather than current time, is necessary
to have reasonable and repeatable values for noncurrent
files. The output format is the same as the
default output format.
The acctcon1 command also maintains a list of ports
on which users are logged in. When the acctcon1
command reaches the end of its input, a session
record is written for each port that still appears
to be active. The acctcon1 command assumes that the
input source is the current file and uses current
time as the ending time for each session still in
progress.
The acctcon1 and acctcon2 commands are described separately.
acctcon1
The acctcon1 command is invoked by the runacct shell procedure
to write a sequence of login and logout records.
One record for each connect session is written to the
specified destination as a sequence of login session
records. The /var/adm/wtmp source file should be directed
as input to the command.
The following example shows the default ASCII columnar
output format:
285212673 1192 hoff 85 0 616883748 Jul 19
16:35:48 1990 EST 285212673 1033 tom 10 0
616883837 Jul 19 16:37:17 1990 EST 285212673 0 root
1345 2852 616883855 Jul 19 16:37:35 1990 EST 285212673
1120 jim 0 62 616888058 Jul 19 17:47:38 1990
EST
The columns contain the following information: Device
address, expressed as a decimal equivalent of the
major/minor device address at which the connection was
activated. User ID assigned for the connect-session
record. Login name under which the session took place.
Total number of prime-time seconds for the connect session.
Total number of nonprime-time seconds for the connect
session. Seconds since the date 0 hours, 0 minutes 0
seconds, 1 January 1970. Month, day of the month, connect-session
starting time, year, and time zone.
The order of date and time information is locale dependent.
The timestamps shown use the default format for date
and time values; however, you can define the NLTIME environment
variable to change this format.
acctcon2
The acctcon2 command is invoked by the runacct shell procedure.
It converts a sequence of login session records
produced by the acctcon1 command into connect-time total
accounting records. These records are often merged with
other total accounting records with the acctmerg command
to produce a daily report.
The following example converts login records to a default
format login session record report:
acctcon1 -t /var/adm/lineuse -o /var/adm/reboots \
< /var/adm/wtmp > /var/adm/logsess
This example generates three files. The
/var/adm/logsess file lists ending date and 24-hour
timestamp records that correspond with the last
time that input was obtained with the -t option.
For the accounting period covered by the
/var/adm/wtmp file, the /var/adm/lineuse line-usage
summary file is generated by the -l option, and the
/var/adm/reboots overall record file is obtained
with the -o option. The following example converts
a series of login session records in the
/var/adm/logsess file to a total accounting record
in the /var/adm/logacct binary file: acctcon2 <
/var/adm/logsess > /var/adm/logacct
Specifies command path. Specifies command path. The
active login/logout database file. Accounting header
files that define formats for writing accounting files.
Commands: login(1), acct(8), acctmerg(8), fwtmp(8),
init(8), wtmpconvert(8)
Functions: acct(2)
acctcon(8)
[ Back ] |
