ypmatch - print the value of one or more keys from an NIS
map
ypmatch [-d domain] [-k] [-t] key... mname
ypmatch -x
Displays key values for specified domain. Displays key,
followed by a colon (:), before displaying value of the
key. This is useful if the keys are not duplicated in the
returned values, or if the number of specified keys is so
large that the output is confusing. Inhibits translation
of nickname to mapname. For example, ypmatch -t zippy
passwd
fails because there is no map named passwd, while
ypmatch zippy passwd
succeeds because ypmatch translates it to ypmatch
zippy passwd.byname. Displays map nickname table.
This option tells ypmatch to list the nicknames
(mnames) with their associated mapnames.
The ypmatch command prints the values associated with one
or more keys from the Network Information Service (NIS)
map (database) specified by mname, which may be either a
mapname or a map nickname.
Multiple keys can be specified. After the key values and
the map name have been specified, ypmatch searches the map
for all of the specified keys. The specified keys must be
exact values in terms of capitalization and length. The
ypmatch command does not have a pattern matching capability.
If ypmatch cannot match a key, it produces a diagnostic
message.
The default list of mapnames served by NIS is as follows:
passwd.byname, passwd.byuid, group.byname, group.byuid,
hosts.byname, hosts.byaddr, networks.byname, networks.byaddr,
services.byname, rpc.bynumber, protocols.byname,
protocols.bynumber, netgroup.byuser, netgroup.byhost,
mail.alias.
The following are sample command lines that illustrate how
to use the ypmatch command to access information in each
of the maps:
----------------------------------------------------------
Mapname Sample command
----------------------------------------------------------
passwd.byname ypmatch user1 passwd.byname
passwd.byuid ypmatch uid1 passwd.byuid
group.byname ypmatch group1 group.byname
group.byuid ypmatch gid1 group.bygid
hosts.byname ypmatch host1 host.byname
hosts.byaddr ypmatch hostaddr1 hosts.byaddr
networks.byname ypmatch network1 networks.byname
networks.byaddr ypmatch netaddr1 networks.byaddr
services.byname ypmatch servport/tcp services.byname
rpc.bynumber ypmatch rpcnum rpc.bynumber
protocols.byname ypmatch proto1 protocols.byname
protocols.bynumber ypmatch protonum1 protocols.bynumber
netgroup.byuser ypmatch user1 netgroup.byuser
netgroup.byhost ypmatch host1 netgroup.byhost
mail.alias ypmatch mailgroup1 mail.alias
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ypfiles(4), ypcat(1)
Network Administration: Services
ypmatch(1)
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