umount - unmount file systems
umount [-fv] special | node
umount -a [-fv] [-h host] [-t ufs | lfs | external_type]
The umount command calls the unmount(2) system call to remove a special
device or the remote node (rhost:path) from the file system
tree at the
point node. If neither special nor node are provided, the
appropriate
information is taken from the fstab(5) file.
The options are as follows:
-a All of the file systems described in fstab(5) are
unmounted.
-f The file system is forcibly unmounted. Active special devices
continue to work, but all other files return errors
if further
accesses are attempted. The root file system cannot
be forcibly
unmounted.
-h host
Only filesystems mounted from the specified host
will be unmounted.
This option implies the -a option and, unless
otherwise
specified with the -t option, will only unmount NFS
filesystems.
-t ufs | lfs | external type
Is used to indicate the actions should only be taken
on filesystems
of the specified type. More than one type may
be specified
in a comma separated list. The list of filesystem
types can be
prefixed with ``no'' to specify the filesystem types
for which
action should not be taken. For example, the umount
command:
# umount -a -t nfs,mfs
umounts all filesystems of the type NFS and MFS.
-v Verbose, additional information is printed out as
each file system
is unmounted.
/etc/fstab file system table
unmount(2), fstab(5), mount(8)
A umount command appeared in Version 3 AT&T UNIX.
OpenBSD 3.6 February 20, 1994
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